Sunday, February 15, 2009

What the Purans say about Shakti

Markandeya Purana – by Rishi Markandeya was documented in writing and granted its final form by 9th –10th Century AD. Its Devi Mahatmya or Chandi section comprises of 700 verses arranged within 13 chapters that have been devoted to the goddess – Mahishasura Mardini.

Skanda Puran:Skanda (Kartik) explains to Agastya Muni:

Durg, son of Ruru, obtained Brahma’s blessings and grew so powerful that he conquered the three worlds and dethroned Indra. The Brahmin’s were stopped from reciting the Vedas and their wives sang instead the praises of Durg. Rivers changed their courses and fire lost its heat. Mortally afraid, the earth put forward a generous and out of season harvest. Shiva appealed to Parvati. Many battles were fought but in the end the devi’s arrow pierced the demon’s breast. Parvati - the slayer of Durg assumed her new name – Durga.

Skand’s tale does not end here: Gauri descended from the Himalayas to meditate in the forests of Arunachal. She prayed in earnest for a brave husband. A spy brought the news to Prince Mahish. Mahish set about wooing the lady but accounts of his wealth; his exploits on the battle field – none of them were good enough. The truth dawned upon Mahish. To convince her he would have to engage her in combat.

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